Performance of Shalimar Rice-4 (SR -4) underFront Line Demonstration Programme in DistrictBudgam, of Jammu and Kashmir
Sabia Akhter *
Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Budgam, Skuast K, Shalimar Srinager-191111, India.
Nasir Ahmad Dar
Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Budgam, Skuast K, Shalimar Srinager-191111, India.
Ambreen Nabi
Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Budgam, Skuast K, Shalimar Srinager-191111, India.
Vaseem Yousuf
Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Budgam, Skuast K, Shalimar Srinager-191111, India.
Rafiya Munshi
Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Budgam, Skuast K, Shalimar Srinager-191111, India.
Khurshid Ahmad Sofi
Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Budgam, Skuast K, Shalimar Srinager-191111, India.
Mir Nadeem
Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Budgam, Skuast K, Shalimar Srinager-191111, India.
Rukhsana Jan
Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Budgam, Skuast K, Shalimar Srinager-191111, India.
Iram Farooq
Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Budgam, Skuast K, Shalimar Srinager-191111, India.
Khurshid Ahmad Zargar
Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Budgam, Skuast K, Shalimar Srinager-191111, India.
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
Front Line Demonstration (FLD) Programme on Shalimar Rice-4 was carried out during the four successive years of 2018, 2019, 2020and 2021on the farmers field. The farmers were selected from different villages of the district Budgam. The variety SR-4 was used in the demonstrated plots atfarmers’ field where different field operations were carried out according to the package of practices of SKUAST-K. During the FLD programme the average seed yield of SR-4 during the four years was 85q/hain demonstrated fields as compared to50.5q/ha seed obtained from the local check (China-1039).The average technology gap over the four years was found to be 2.08q/ha and extension gap 34.56q/ha. The average technology index was 3.18 per cent. Higher gross returns (Rs. 1,30,013 ha-1), net returns (89,637.5 ha-1) with a benefit-cost ratio of 2.22 were found in demonstrated fields as compared to 1.38 in case of local check. The higher yield is attributed to the introduction of newly released SKUAST K high yielding variety of rice (SR-4).
Keywords: Rice, SR-4, Yield, B:C ratio, technology index