The Competence of Streptomyces narbonensis and Trichoderma harzianum Mixed as PGPM and Decomposer on Different Types of Soils

Penta Suryaminarsih *

Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur, 60295, Surabaya, Indonesia.

Wanti Mindari

Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur, 60295, Surabaya, Indonesia.

Fitri Wijayanti

Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur, 60295, Surabaya, Indonesia.

Ramadhani Mahendra Kusuma

Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur, 60295, Surabaya, Indonesia.

*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.


Abstract

Based on the first research, Streptomyces narbonensis and Trichoderma harzianum mixed was a Biological Agents (BCAs) of tomato fusarium wilting. Another research found Streptomyces sp. and Trichoderma sp can be decomposers and growth hormone producers. This study examined S. narbonensis and T. harzianum as decomposers and Plant Growth Promoting Microorganisms for horticulture crops in various types of soils. Microorganism suspension was applied with a combination of S. narbonensis sp. and T. harzianum with different compositions (1:1; 2:1; 3:1 and 4:1) in liquid Glucose Potato Extract media, then microorganisms mixed was applied into three soil types Vertisol, Regosol, and Andisol. Each treatment was repeated three times. The growth of vegetative plants, the number of microorganisms, and physical-chemical soil were analysed 30 days after planting. The results of the soil conditions after the addition of the microorganism almost did not affect nutrient levels in the soil, but only affected the available P regosol soil and increased microbial abundance that affects the decomposition of C-organic.

Keywords: Growth hormone, soil fertility, microorganism, vegetative plant


How to Cite

Suryaminarsih, Penta, Wanti Mindari, Fitri Wijayanti, and Ramadhani Mahendra Kusuma. 2022. “The Competence of Streptomyces Narbonensis and Trichoderma Harzianum Mixed As PGPM and Decomposer on Different Types of Soils”. International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 34 (18):158-65. https://doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2022/v34i1831067.