Influence of Nitrogen Levels and Biofertilizers on the Growth and Yield of French Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)

Alok Kumar Panda *

Department of Agronomy, Naini Agricultural institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences (SHUATS), Prayagraj–211007, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Rajesh Singh

Department of Agronomy, Naini Agricultural institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences (SHUATS), Prayagraj–211007, Uttar Pradesh, India.

*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.


Abstract

The field experiment entitled “Influence of Nitrogen levels and Biofertilizers on the growth and yield of French bean" was conducted during rabi season, 2022 at Crop Research Farm in the Department of agronomy, Naini Agriculture Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj Uttar Pradesh. The treatment consisted of two factors, Factor-1 levels of Nitrogen (75,100,125 kg/ha) and factor-2 Biofertilizers (Rhizobium, PSB & Rhizobium +PSB). The experiment was layout in Randomized Block Design (RBD) with 10 treatments and replicated thrice. It was noticed that application of Nitrogen levels and Biofertilizers had a significant effect on Growth , yield, and yield parameters. Treatment-6 [Nitrogen 100 kg/ha + Rhizobium (10 g/kg of seed) + PSB (10 g/kg of seeds)] recorded maximum plant height (46.19 cm), dry weight (26.39 g), number of pods/plant (19.73), number of seeds/pod (5.08), seed yield (22.47 q/ha) and stover yield (50.08 q/ha).

Keywords: French bean, nitrogen, biofertilizer, growth and yield


How to Cite

Panda, A. K., & Singh, R. (2023). Influence of Nitrogen Levels and Biofertilizers on the Growth and Yield of French Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). International Journal of Plant & Soil Science, 35(14), 310–315. https://doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i143051

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Mongi Rose, Tongoona Pangirayi, Shimelis Hussein, Sibiya. Appraisal of common bean farming systems under angular leaf spot diseases prone environments of the southern highlands of Tanzania. Indian journal of agricultural research. 2016;50(5):428-433.

Imru A. Bean production in Ethiopia. Syria, In regional workshop on potential for field beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) in West Asia and North Africa. Aleppo. 1985;56.

Gopalakrishnan TR. Vegetable crops. New India Publishing Agency, New Delhi (India); 2007.

Kanwar R, Mehta DK, Sharma R, Dogra RK. Studies on genetic diversity of French bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) landraces of Himachal Pradesh based on morphological traits and molecular markers. Legume Res. 2020;43(5):470-9.

Shimelis EA, Rakshit SK. Proximate composition and physico-chemical properties of improved dry bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) varieties grown in Ethiopia. LWT. 2005;38(2):331-338.

Campos-Vega R, Loarca-Pina G, Oomah BD. Minor components of pulses and their potential impact on human health. Food Res. Int. 2010;43:461-582.

Namvar A, Sharif RS, Khandan T. Growth analysis and yield of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) in relation to organic and inorganic nitrogen fertilization. Ekologija. 2011;57(3):97-108.

Uddin J, Molla R, Rashid H, Sarkar K, Akondo, Paul CN. Influence of nitrogen levels on yield of French bean under different irrigation regimes: Research crop. 2022;23(1):163-171.

Caliskan S, Ozkaya I, Caliskan ME, Arslan M. The effect of nitrogen and iron fertilization on growth, yield and fertilizer use efficiency of soybean in Mediterranean type soil. Field Crops Res. 2008;108:126-132.

Sardana V, Dhingra KK, Gill MS, Singh IJ. Production technology of French bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) cultivation: A review. Agric Rev. 2000;21(3):141-54.

Barcchiya J, Kushwah SS. Influence of integrated nutrient management on growth, yield parameters and yield in French bean (Phaseolus vulgaris). Legume Research -An International Journal. 2017;40(5):920-923.

Wange SS, Karkeli MS, Patil JD, Meher BB. Effect of rhizobial inoculation and fertilizer nitrogen on French bean varieties. J Soils Crops. 1996;6(1):132-3.

Gomez KA, Gomez AA. Statistical procedures for agricultural research. 2nd Ed. New York: John Wiley and Sons. 1984;680.

Manivannan S, Batamurugan M, Parthasarathi K, Gunasekaran G, Ranganathan LS. Effect of vermicompost on soil fertility and crop productivitybeans (Phaseolus vulgaris). Journal of Environmental Biology. 2009;30(2):275-281.

Singh D, Raghuvanshi K, Pandey, SK, George PJ. Effect of biofertilizers on growth and yield of pearlmillet (Pennisetum glaucum L.). Res. Environ. Life Sci. 2016;9(3):385-386.

Singh AK, Singh B, Singh HC. Response of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) to fertilizer phosphorus and zinc application under rainfed condition of eastern U.P. Indian J. Dryland Agric. Res. & Dev. 2005; 20(2):114-117.

Ramana V, Ramakrishna M, Purushotham K, Reddy KB. Effect of biofertilizers on growth, yield attributes and yield of French bean (Phaseolus vulgaris). Legume Res. 2010;33(3):178-83.

Singh R, Pratap T, Singh D, Singh G, Singh KA. Effect of phosphorus, Sulphur and biofertilizers on growth attributes and yield of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) Journal of pharmacognosy and phytochemistry. 2018;7(2):3871-3875.

Reddy TY, Reddy GHS. Principles of agronomy. Kalyani Publishers, New Delhi; 2005.

Moniruzzaman M, Rahman SL, Kibria MG, Rahman MA, Kaisar MO. Performances of vegetable French bean as influenced by varieties and sowing dates in rabi season. Int J Sustain Crop Prod. 2008;2(5):69-73.

Behura AK, Mahapatra PK, Swain D. Effect of irrigation and nitrogen on yield, water and nitrogen use efficiency in rajmash (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Legume Research. 2008;31(1):40-43.

Tiwari S, Chouhan RK, Singh R, Sukla R, Gaur R. Integrated effect of rhizobium and azatobactor culture on the leguminous crop black gram (Vigna mungo). Adv Crop Sci Technol. 2017;5:3.

Rajput PK, Singh ON, Singh Y, Singh JP. integrated nutrient management for quantitative and qualitative yield of French bean (Phaseolus vulgaris). Veg Sci. 2006;33(2):155-9.