Study on Character Association and Deciphering the Direct and Indirect Effects thorough Path Coefficient Analysis in Cucumber
Impa H R *
Department of Vegetable Science, College of Horticulture, Bagalkot, University of Horticultural Sciences, Bagalkot, Karnataka, India.
Ravindra Mulge
Department of Vegetable Science, College of Horticulture, Bagalkot, University of Horticultural Sciences, Bagalkot, Karnataka, India.
Sarvamangala S Cholin
Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, College of Horticulture, University of Horticultural Sciences, Bagalkot, Karnataka, India.
Shashikanth Evoor
Department of Vegetable Science, College of Horticulture, Bagalkot, University of Horticultural Sciences, Bagalkot, Karnataka, India.
Raghavendra K Mesta
Department of Plant Pathology, University of Horticultural Sciences, Bagalkot, Karnataka, India.
Ramangouda Hadlageri
Department of Enotomology, College of Horticulture, Bagalkot, University of Horticultural Sciences, Bagalkot, Karnataka, India.
YashavantaKumar K H
Department of Vegetable Science, College of Horticulture, Bagalkot, University of Horticultural Sciences, Bagalkot, Karnataka, India.
Chitra K
Department of Vegetable Science, College of Horticulture, Bagalkot, University of Horticultural Sciences, Bagalkot, Karnataka, India.
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
Important information on the mutual association between the traits is of para amount importance for the successful plant-breeding program. Fifty-five cucumber genotypes were evaluated during 2022 at College of Horticulture, Bagalkot, Karnataka in RCBD to evaluate the association between traits further to determine the direct and indirect effects. The results of correlation estimation implied that yield/plot observed significant desiarble correlation with No. of branches/plant, last harvest duration, fruit length, No. of fruits/plant and fruit yield/plant at genotypic level. No. of branches/plant, inter-nodal length, No. of nodes/plant, days taken to first harvest, fruit length, No. of fruits/vine and fruit yield/vine showed desirable direct effect on yield/plot at genotypic level. The present study suggested that selection ideology based on these parameters will be effective for improving yield/plot trait in cucumber.
Keywords: Cucumber, correlation, genotypic, path coefficient