Effect of Organic Manures and Biofertilizers on Crop Phenology, Growth Parameters and Yield of Mung Bean (Vigna radiata)
Anjali Kalson
School of Agriculture, OM Sterling Global University, Hisar - 125005, Haryana, India.
Nasir Ahmad Qazizadah *
School of Agriculture, OM Sterling Global University, Hisar - 125005, Haryana, India.
Pavitra P.V
School of Agriculture, OM Sterling Global University, Hisar - 125005, Haryana, India.
Khatera Qane
Department of Soil Science, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar-125004, Haryana, India.
Ravi
School of Agriculture, OM Sterling Global University, Hisar - 125005, Haryana, India.
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
To assess the fertility level of organic nutrient management practices and biofertilizers on phenology studies, growth parameters and yields of mung bean the present study was carried out during summer season of 2024 at Research Farm, School of Agriculture, OM Sterling Global University, Hisar. Seven treatment combinations comprising organic manures and bio fertilizer were tested in randomized block design in three replications. The results revealed that the phenology studies viz., days taken to emergence (6.67), flowering (43.67), pod initiation (52.00) and maturity (65.67), growth parameters viz., plant height (21.07; 48.82; 58.67; 59.00 cm), dry matter accumulation (4.93; 13.83; 19.32; 21.41 g) root shoot ratio on the length (0.58; 0.65; 0.70; 0.75), root shoot ratio on the weight basis (0.29; 0.35; 0.35; 0.36) and number of branches per plant (3.67; 5.00; 5.67; 5.83) at 30, 45, 60 and at harvest stages, respectively and seed yield (1,197 kg ha-1) were significantly higher in the treatment of Jeevamrutha@ 3000 l ha-1 through three splits at sowing, 30 and 45 DAS + Rhizobium +PSB. Whereas, significantly minimum for all above parameters were recorded under control.
Keywords: Mung bean, organic manures, biofertilizers, phenology, growth parameters and yield